Extractions
A Dental extraction is the procedure where under local anesthesiathe dentist removes/pulls a tooth or root(s). The tooth may be a permanent or a baby one.
Why do I need an extraction?
There are many reasons why somebody may need an extraction. Some of the most common reasons are: Severe decay where the tooth is not restorable, fracture of the tooth below the gum line, Dental abscess, Extraction required in order to create space for Orthodontic treatment and any pulp infection where the patient declines Root Canal Treatment.
Is it going to hurt?
No, every extraction is performed under Local Anesthesia. The tooth that is about to be removed is completely numb before the extraction begins.You will only feel a slight pressure or movement but you should not feel pain. Every necessary step is taken for your experience to be as comfortable as possible.
How long does it take to heal?
Usually it takes approximately 7-10 days to heal. It is very important though, to take care of the wound especially the first days after the procedure. Specific written and verbal instructions for after care are given to every patient. One of the most important things to remember is, avoid doing anything that will disrupt the blood clot over the wound. As for example, you should avoid: Smoking, Drinking anything through a straw, hot food/drinks. If the blood clot is disrupted then sometimes you can get a dry socket. If something does not feel right or it becomes painful you should contact your dentist for further instructions.
Should I replace the gap after the extraction?
It is advised to replace the missing space, not only due to esthetic/appearance reasons but also due to the fact that neighbour and opposite teeth have the tendency to migrate towards the empty space where that tooth was. If it is left untreated for long periods of time, the space will close partially by abnormally drifted teeth and the restoration procedure will be much more difficult.
So what are my options?
Well, overall we have two categories: Removable and Fixed options.The Removable includes: Partial and Full Dentures. (more details at Dentures). The Fixed Includes: Dental Bridges or Dental Implants. (more details at Crowns and Bridges). There are indications and contraindications for every treatment option. These can be discussed with your dentist considering every case is unique, and together you can decide what options will be best for you.
